Tuesday, December 11, 2018

Exploring the Western Valley - Part 1

12/3/18

Andy and Mariana had visited south Texas once before, and wanted to see some “new places”, so I suggested some places “out west” as Brownsville had been their focus previously.  They didn’t seem to have a target list, but I finally weaseled some suggestions out of him, such as owls, kingfishers, rails, and bitterns!  My boss Keith was planning on taking them on a night walk, so that would take care of most of the nocturnal stuff, but a daytime possibility was Burrowing Owl, so I picked them up from where they were staying in Sharyland and we headed south to Granjeño!  Ironically they had gone down there themselves the evening before (where apparently a pretty good party was happening at the restaurant there) and had no idea that’s where the owls were!  By a miracle we actually spotted one in the rocks, so after enjoying him we quickly packed up and headed on to the “Roadside Hawk Spot”!

Andy and Mariana shoot the Burrowing Owl (below)


Peeking shyly from behind the rocks...

My friends Pat, Joyce, and Sherolyn had gone there Saturday, and not only saw the hawk but (thanks to another friend Rick) three Hook-billed Kites soaring overhead!  Pat directed me to walk down a road towards the levee, where there was a bridge from where they actually saw the hawk, but this time the hawk didn’t wanna play ball; there were several other birders there, with “very sad faces” as Mariana noted!  A troupe of Green Jays gave great looks, a Black Phoebe finally posed for us, and a tree-full of Lesser Goldfinches were all happy finds for these Pennsylvanians, but even on the levee the only raptors we spotted were Redtails, harriers, vultures, and three Caracaras that put on a great show chasing each other!  We did hear a couple of Groove-billed Anis (that had been previously reported), but upon finding out that Andy and Mariana had traveled extensively in the tropics (particularly Costa Rica), it turns out that not only was the ani not a life bird, but neither was the Roadside Hawk!  (Yes, the Black Phoebe and Lesser Goldfinches were more exciting! J)  The kites would have been exciting all around, but alas, they never showed…  An unspottable Altamira Oriole called in the distance as well, but I assured them (and hopefully it will really come to pass) that they’d get great looks at Salineño on Wednesday!

[Ed. note:  Since this narrative was written, there was considerable confusion as to whether the connector road (pictured above) between the corrals and the levee was actually open to the public; FWS has clarified that it is indeed CLOSED to the public.]

Lesser Goldfinches (also below)


Black Phoebe

They had also visited Anzalduas the previous day, but dipped on the coveted kingfishers, and upon hearing about the possibility of Sprague’s Pipit, they were game for a repeat visit!  So we swung back in, the Constable et al waving us through (I had forgotten it was Monday where you don’t pay), and after a bee-line to the restrooms, Mariana was unfortunately the only one to miss the Gray Hawk making a brief appearance over the trees… L  We circled the loop, picking up a handsome Caracara on a dead tree (Andy got some great shots as he took off), some teal in the river, and a Vermilion Flycatcher near the dam, but it was pretty quiet.  

Vermilion Flycatcher

We finally made it to the parking area and started the trek across the field, and hadn’t gone far before I heard a Sprague’s flying overhead somewhere, but we could never spot it.  We started toward the general area the bird went (by the sound of it), hearing an American Pipit going over as well.  We wanted to eventually get to the river anyway where we could scope for stuff, but just before we got there the Sprague’s jumped up ahead of us!  Mariana got a good look, but unfortunately Andy never got on it, but he at least heard the thing… (That got us going on various frustrating “not being able to see the bird” stories…)  We consoled ourselves with the flock of Western Meadowlarks that were more cooperative for views!   But in the middle of all this a Ringed Kingfisher let loose, and he eventually flew way up high overhead before coming back down, and thankfully Mariane saw where he landed!  He was pretty distant, and the heat waves were starting to manifest themselves, so while we got scope views, you kind of had to use your imagination!  Also at that spot we enjoyed an Osprey eating lunch, a raft of Scaup and Ring-necked Ducks, and the ubiquitous Coots.

Can you spot the Ringed Kingfisher?

(Grainy close-up in case you can't...)

From there we headed up to Edinburg Scenic Wetlands for another crack at the kingfishers.  Three Inca Doves greeted us at the entrance, but the sun was out by now, and our attention turned to butterflies as the place was alive with them!  Queens were all over, but we also saw several Sleepy and Tailed Oranges, Common Mestras, Gulf Fritillaries, White Peacocks, and a nice Mimosa Yellow!  The birds were calling but frustratingly stubborn (especially the Wilson’s Warbler), so we took solace in the water birds in the north pond that were more visible, mainly egrets and cormorants.  A Belted Kingfisher rattled which we eventually got in the scope, and even another Ringed “machine-gunned” in the distance, but he never showed, nor did his tiny cousin the Green Kingfisher (although a Green Heron sounded off).  White Pelicans were lazing by the spillway, along with Red-eared Sliders and Soft-shelled Turtles.  Heading back out an Orange-crowned Warbler and Ruby-crowned Kinglet allowed brief looks, and a Buff-bellied Hummingbird finally came in to a feeder!  A couple of Chachalacas peered at us from a tree before we took a quick look at the south pond (you can actually go to the end of the boardwalk now), but no kingfishers; we only added Tricolored Heron, Shoveler, and Green-winged Teal to the day list here.

Inca Dove

When the birds get quiet, you switch to butterflies!

Gulf Fritillary

Tailed Orange

Mimosa Yellow

Enjoying birds in the South Pond

Tricolored Heron
  
Our last stop was Wallace Road, and while it started off slow (usually does going through the farmland), the wetlands were hopping, not only with birds but with butterflies!  We did have both species of goldfinches feeding on the sunflowers, and an Orange-crowned Warbler finally showed himself, but the songbirds generally stayed hidden (including a witting Least Flycatcher).  We had some nice “wire birds” including Kestrel, Eastern Phoebe, and several Couch’s Kingbirds.  At the wetlands we had wonderful looks at Neotropic Cormorant, Anhinga, both grebes, Great Egrets, and even a pair of Harris’ Hawks!  A couple of Black-crowned Night Herons were new for the list, and a Spotted Sandpiper bobbed along a log.  A Sora zipped across a hidden bog, but several more were calling.  In the butter department, besides the abundant Queens, we also enjoyed a sunning Monarch, Red Admiral, Great Southern White, and several Southern Dogfaces!

American Kestrel

Great Egret

Least Grebe

Anhinga

Neotropic Cormorant

Monarch

Queen

Monarch (upper left) and Queen together

Tree-full of Queens (plus the Monarch)

Two Southern Dogfaces share a sunflower

Red Admiral
  
We wrapped it up after that, with 82 species for the day!  Bird list:

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck 
Blue-winged Teal 
Northern Shoveler 
Gadwall 
Mottled Duck 
Green-winged Teal 
Ring-necked Duck 
Lesser Scaup 
Ruddy Duck 
Plain Chachalaca 
Least Grebe 
Pied-billed Grebe 
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon) 
Inca Dove 
Mourning Dove 
Groove-billed Ani 
Buff-bellied Hummingbird 
Sora 
Common Gallinule 
American Coot 
Killdeer 
Spotted Sandpiper 
Greater Yellowlegs 
Anhinga 
Neotropic Cormorant 
Double-crested Cormorant 
American White Pelican 
Great Blue Heron 
Great Egret 
Snowy Egret 
Tricolored Heron 
Cattle Egret 
Green Heron 
Black-crowned Night-Heron 
Black Vulture 
Turkey Vulture 
Osprey 
Northern Harrier 
Harris's Hawk 
Gray Hawk 
Red-tailed Hawk 
Burrowing Owl 
Ringed Kingfisher 
Belted Kingfisher 
Golden-fronted Woodpecker 
Ladder-backed Woodpecker 
Crested Caracara 
American Kestrel 
Least Flycatcher 
Black Phoebe 
Eastern Phoebe 
Vermilion Flycatcher 
Great Kiskadee 
Couch's Kingbird 
Loggerhead Shrike 
White-eyed Vireo 
Green Jay 
Black-crested Titmouse 
Verdin 
House Wren 
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher 
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
Long-billed Thrasher 
Northern Mockingbird 
European Starling 
American Pipit 
Sprague's Pipit 
Lesser Goldfinch 
American Goldfinch 
Olive Sparrow 
Lark Sparrow 
Lincoln's Sparrow 
Western Meadowlark 
Eastern Meadowlark 
Altamira Oriole 
Great-tailed Grackle 
Orange-crowned Warbler 
Common Yellowthroat 
Yellow-rumped Warbler 
Wilson's Warbler 
Northern Cardinal 
House Sparrow 

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